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What is being proposed now
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In March 2026, DOJ filed a plan in the D.C. Circuit for a reduction‑in‑force (RIF) that would cut about half of CFPB’s remaining staff, leaving 556 employees, down from 1,174 at the start of FY 2026.
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This proposal replaces an earlier plan under which the administration sought authority to terminate up to 90% of the Bureau’s workforce.
How we got here
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Beginning in early 2025, leadership moved to halt work, cut contracts, and sharply reduce supervision and enforcement while planning RIFs across core divisions.
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GAO’s initial report describes a planned RIF of roughly 88% of staff as of April 2025, including around 90% of Supervision and 80% of Enforcement, along with closure of headquarters and regional offices.
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Litigation by the union and affected employees led a district court to pause mass RIFs; the D.C. Circuit has been weighing the legality of those efforts and the agency’s future structure.
Funding and structural pressure
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Congress cut the statutory cap on CFPB’s Fed-based funding from 12% of Federal Reserve operating expenses to 6.5%, significantly constraining its budget (about 823 million in FY 2025).
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The administration has repeatedly declined to request full funding and has used reduced appropriations plus work stoppages to justify downsizing.
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DOJ created an Enforcement and Affirmative Litigation Branch in its Civil Division in 2025, and CFPB enforcement staff have been told that a substantial portion of their work would migrate there in 2026.
What’s already happened to the workforce
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Since Trump’s return to office, the Bureau has already lost roughly a quarter of its pre‑2025 staff through attrition and early separations.
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Management has unilaterally altered the collective bargaining agreement, cut supplemental benefits (dental, vision, term life), curbed bonuses, and changed locality pay in ways that effectively reduce compensation.
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These steps, together with VSIP/VERA‑type programs and other separation incentives, have been part of a broader federal effort to shrink the civil service in 2025–2026.
What’s uncertain
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The March 2026 RIF plan still requires court approval, and unions continue to litigate both the layoffs and changes to pay/benefits.
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GAO has signaled it will issue a follow‑up report assessing the actual impact of the workforce cuts and restructuring on CFPB’s ability to fulfill its statutory mandate, but that assessment is not yet complete.
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There is ongoing policy debate over how much consumer‑financial enforcement will be absorbed by DOJ, prudential regulators, and states if CFPB is reduced to a much smaller shell.
The Trump administration aims to get its plan to shrink the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) past legal challenges by reducing the scope of the cuts from nearly 90% to about 66%, Reuters reported Wednesday (April 1), citing court documents.




