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U.S. foreclosure activity has posted its eighth consecutive month of year-over-year increases through October 2025, signaling a sustained upward trend as homeowners continue to face pressure from elevated housing and borrowing costs.
Key Trends and Statistics
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In October 2025, one in every 3,871 housing units in the U.S. had a foreclosure filing.
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Foreclosure starts in October rose nearly 20% compared to October 2024, with lenders initiating the process on 25,129 U.S. properties, up 6% from September 2025.
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Completed foreclosures (REOs) in October totaled 3,872, up 2% from the previous month and 32% from the previous year.
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The trend of year-over-year increases in foreclosures has now reached eight consecutive months, marking a “gradual normalization” compared to the lows seen during the pandemic recovery, though levels remain well below historic highs.
Regional Breakdown
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The states with the highest number of foreclosure starts in October 2025 were:
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Florida (4,136)
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Texas (3,080)
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California (2,685)
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Illinois (1,252)
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New York (1,165)
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Florida continues to lead in overall foreclosure rates, with one in every 2,182 housing units filing for foreclosure in September 2025.
Broader Context
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For Q3 2025, 72,317 U.S. properties started the foreclosure process, up 16% from the prior year.
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Nationwide, the ongoing increase in both foreclosure starts and completions suggests the possibility of increasing financial strain for some homeowners, attributed to high home prices and interest rates.
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Despite these increases, foreclosure activity remains well below the peaks observed during the 2008–2010 foreclosure crisis.
This persistent trend indicates that foreclosure activity is gradually rising as market conditions adjust, likely as a result of inflation, higher rates, and broader economic instability affecting homeowners




